Over 2,300 years ago, two days before Pessach, Haman decreed that all the Jews would be destroyed on 13th Adar, eleven months later.
After consulting with her cousin Mordechai, Queen Esther declared a 3-day long fast that lasted through the first days of Pessach, after which she went – uninvited – to the king and invited him and Haman to a wine feast.
At the wine feast she invited them to a second wine feast where which she gained royal permission for the Jews to defend themselves.
Jews always fast and pray when going out to war, and so they did on Adar 13, 3406 (354 BCE). On Adar 14 they celebrated their victory.
Ta’anis Esther is the only one of the 6 fast days not mentioned in Tanach.
Source: Kitzur Shulchan Aruch 141:1,8, Esther 2:7, 3:12-9:30
- Danny
Tuesday, 9 Adar 5770
Tuesday, February 23, 2010
Halocho #521 – When did Esther fast?
Please daven for the recovery of young father, David ben Mashiah, and for Hoshea ben Moshe
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